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Tuesday, December 11, 2018

'Henry VIII\r'

'After a short(p) debate, enthalpy became the untested Duke of Cornw totally in October 502, and the new Prince od Wales and Earl of Chester In February 1503. atomic number 1 septette gave the male child few tasks. Young henry was strictly supervised and did not appear In public. As a result, the young hydrogen would later ascend the ass â€Å"untrained in the tyrannical art of mightinessship”. total heat heptad engeded his youner tidings with Arturs widow heat content VII died on 22 April 1509, and the young heat content succeeded him as king, adopting the regnal name of Henry ogdoad. He get matrimonial Chaterlne of Aragon In June 11 1 509 and in June 24 they were crowned in Westminister Hall.Henriks starting signalborn moves as a ew ruler were showing let on that his government is different from the mold of his father. First he larn the removed the leading figures in the government of Henry VII. And wherefore on the International plans started to tak e a dfferent constitution of amicable policy of his father. Henry impression of himself as demesne of warrior king. He entered into an federation with some European countries against France, against which he was at war. He in per discussion led expeditions against France defeating the at the employment of the Spurs 1 513th, moreover the war Is finally concluded stop agreement 1514th year.He Involved England In the then European polltlcal trends and events as Important, If not decisive, factor. Wars, however, with its cost of payoff of a number of cannons new fortifications and created serious financial problems. trying to 1525th introduce a â€Å" friendly support” for funding Henriks fo die hard policy has led to the outbreak of disorder and gave up special(a) tax. As Reformation appe bed on the continent Henrik crooked his policy to the pope so he enacted the The Defense of the Seven Sacraments 1521st , which contradicts ideas and theses of the reform-mind ed MartinLuther, which defend the foundations of Catholic teaching , and thats why Pope king of beasts X. Gave him the claim of â€Å"Defender of the faith” (Defensor fidel) Henry was a rattling versatile person, interested in sports, also had good dexterity in music and poet. At his court ruled advanced and innovative spirit of the Renaissance, in science and art. Inspired by the discovery of the New institution he order to take out up, for that time, the latest map of the world. His control was characterized by a plain legislative actlvlty which has left poop some(prenominal) laws much(prenominal)(prenominal) as the laws in wales act in 1536.England plugged in Wales, and the face language has croak the and official in the province, despite the fact that nearly of the cosmos speak Welsh. Among the laws which were passed during the reign of Henrik many were controversial such as the Buggery mold which was the number 1 law against sodomy, witchcraft flir t which punished and prosecuted witches, and the His reign was characterized by a distinct legislative 1 OF3 England plugged in Wales, and the side of meat language has engender the all official in the province, despite the fact that most of the population speak Welsh.Among the laws that were passed during the reign of Henrik many were controversial such as the Buggery lick which was the counterbalance law against sodomy, Witchcraft mask which punished and prosecuted witches, The first Act of Supremacy was a piece of legislation that granted King Henry VIII of England Royal Supremacy, which means that he was declared the supreme headroom of the Church of England. It is still the juristic authority of the Sovereign of the unify Kingdom. and the Treasons act from the 1 534th in which the term is issued and extended into dustup not only on offense.This Act was passed after the Act of Supremacy 1 534, which do the king the â€Å"Only issue of the Church of England on Earth . ” Marriages Henrys head-to-head living was often involves with state affairs and politics. His appetency to retain a male heir, and hook up with life were intimately moved(p) on current and future day foreign and domestic policy of England, and the place of England in faith and relations with the head of the Catholic Church Pope. Catherine of Aragon was pregnant with Henry seven times , just now only survived child,was a miss, bloody shame .Henry , however, desperately wanted a male heir , ecause he believed that only a son can provide tenaciousness to the English throne . In the beginning, while he was get married with Catherine had two mistresses , Mary Boleyn and Elizabeth Blount , save fell in turn out intercourse with Marys sister, Anne Boleyn . When he realized that Katherine (later 1536. Died of pubic louse ) will no weeklong be able to have children , overcome by his desire to get a son , and the only way to countenancely get with Anne Boleyn was by divorcing from Catherine. So he tried to pack Pope Clement VII . to annul his union to Catherine .At first hesitant , Pope 1529th to a lower place ressure from the Spanish king Charles V. refuses to sate Henrys request. Although still 1521st by Pope Leo X. received the appellation ” Defender of the Faith ” , Henrik distinguishable to ignore papal rejection and January 25 1533rd The arbitrary Marries Anne Boleyn , setting preliminary to canterburyiJskog Archbishop Thomas Cranmer , who agreed to do a wedding. Papa was presently excommunicated Henry , and this in turn summoned the parliament in which passed the fair play on the leadership (the Act of Supremacy in 1 534 . ) , According to which the head of state and church , called the Anglican , is king .After the break with Rome and the liberty of the Anglican Church fade out all monasteries and confiscated their property. Anna Boleyn was pregnant several(prenominal) times, but gave assume to Henrys daughte r Elizabeth, instead of so much desired son. Therefore, it is soon collectable to Henrys favor, since he began to devote all his attention to Jane Seymour, and how he wanted to get a legitimate son had to get a divorce from Anne Boleyn. Thats whay in 1536. she was impeach of witchcraft, adultery and incest with her brother, and was convicted and put to death by beheading in the analogous year. o gave a birth to his son Edward 1537th and died twelve geezerhood after his birth. Henrik was deeply hurted because he felt of Jane as of his â€Å"only true woman” who gave him desperately desired son and heir. 1540th The Henry remarried, with sister of his ally in conflict with the Pope, the Duke of Cleves, Anne of Cleves. Although it is believed that Ana unattractive, he married her for pragmatic political reasons, but never had any class of marital relationship and the marriage was annulled on the grounds as never consumed and Ana of Cleves was given the title of the Kings si ster.Earl of Essex, who arranged the marriage was convicted and executed by beheading. On July 28 . 1540, the same day when Earl of Essex was executed, Henry married Catherine Howard, cousin of Anne Boleyn. In the begining Henry was enthusiastic some her because of her youth (she was barely sixteen). only when Catherine soon cheated Henry with a courtier, and the marriage was annulled, and Catherine was executed in February 1542nd at the age of eighteen. Henriks populate wife was Catherine Parr, rich Protestants who married Henry in 1543. ar and who is responsible for reconciling Henry with his daughters, Mary. and Elizabeth, who earlier marriages canceling their mothers with Henry, were excluded from the succession and are therefore again become possible heir to the English throne. It is assumed, although never proven, that Henry suffered from syphilis, which credibly led to his death in the castle Whitehall on January 28 1547. and was succeeded by his son Edward. His life and r eign was described by William Shakespeare in his historical shimmer Henry VIII.\r\n'

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